MSOS Discussion Board

Definition of Opioid naive in pediatrics

Prad B. Ananthasingam's picture

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Hi Everyone,

Does anyone have a definition of what a "not an opioid naive pediatric patient" is? We have a definition for an adult pt such as having been on morphine sulfate, hydromorphone but I was wondering if anyone has one for a pediatric patient and what doses of opioids will qualify the patient to be not an opioid naive pt.

Lidocaine as a diluent for ceftriaxone

Zachary Hodges's picture

Forums: 

Hello all,

Trying to get a feel for current practice.

1) Do you allow use of lidocaine as a diluent for intramuscular injections (ceftriaxone most commonly)
2) Do you have any weight or age restrictions for this use?

Thanks,

Zach Hodges, PharmD, BCCCP
Medication Safety Officer
Tucson Medical Center

Sterile Oral Syringe for Inhaled Meds?

Hera Djihanian's picture

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HI All-Just sending a f/u email on this topic..

How do you draw up a patient-specific dose of an inhaled med? It is my understanding that the product needs to remain sterile, therefore doses should be drawn up in an ISO Class 5 environment into a sterile syringe. I cannot find any "sterile" oral syringes, however...

1. Are you drawing up inhaled meds in your IV room hood?

2. Do you dispense them in an IV syringe or an oral syringe?

3. If you do use oral syringes, are you using a STERILE oral syringe? If so, what manufacturer are you using?

Table 2 and table 3 niosh hazardous IV drugs

Nancy Makem's picture

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As a health system we are working on the USP 800 guidelines/Hazardous drug list.

I was curious what other institutions are requiring on the nursing end for the IV drugs in table 2 and 3 of the hazardous drug list. Some of the ones that are concerning to me are Dilantin, Valproic Acid, Zometa, Pamidronate.
1. Are you requiring nurses to handle these as chemo agents as the NIOSH would suggest? chemo gloves, gown, and CTSD for administration ?
2. If not what requirements do you have in place ?

Any help is greatly appreciated.
Nancy

Table 2 and table 3 niosh hazardous IV drugs

Nancy Makem's picture

Forums: 

As a health system we are working on the USP 800 guidelines/Hazardous drug list.

I was curious what other institutions are requiring on the nursing end for the IV drugs in table 2 and 3 of the hazardous drug list. Some of the ones that are concerning to me are Dilantin, Valproic Acid, Zometa, Pamidronate.
1. Are you requiring nurses to handle these as chemo agents as the NIOSH would suggest? chemo gloves, gown, and CTSD for administration ?
2. If not what requirements do you have in place ?

Any help is greatly appreciated.
Nancy

Chemo vs regular gloves

Daniel Kudryashov's picture

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In light of the USP 800 deadline, I have a few questions about gloves.

1) Is your institution keeping both chemocertified and regular gloves?
2) Is your institution planning to use chemocertified gloves for ALL medications?
3) If yes to #2, how will you differentiate disposal of non hazardous drug-contaminated gloves vs. HD contaminated gloves?

Thank you,
Daniel

Hang time for IV medications

Daniel Kudryashov's picture

Forums: 

Hello All,

What hang time does your policy allow for IV bags with or without drug additives (i.e. how long can the IV be infusing without the need to change the bag)? Our policy currently states 24 hours, but we are considering moving to 96 hours. For instance, consider a premix bag of dopamine running at low rate. How frequently does the bag need to be changed?

Thank you,
Daniel

Nebulizer medications as patient specified unit dose

Nissreen A. Abed-Al Thaqafi's picture

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Looking for your experience and practice. with spreading use of automation dispensing cabinet which required mostly to have the medication in unit dose format.
1. How do you provide nebulizer medications as Colistin neb., Sodium chloride 3% neb. as patient specified unit dose
2. Is it required aseptic technique
3. If you use syringe; what type?

Nissreen

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